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CSS 100% height on div + floating sticky footer PDF Print E-mail
Friday, 20 February 2009

I was making a template and decided to go with DIVs rather than tables. Everything was fine, but I couldn't get 100% height and also had issues with the footer. I noticed a lot of people having this same issue, but all the "fixes" and examples I found sucked. Here is how I got around the issue. Tested in IE 7/8 and Firefox 3

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
        "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
    <head>
        <title>CSS 100% height on div + floating sticky footer.</title>

        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
        <style type="text/css">
            * { margin: 0; }

            html, body {
                margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
                min-height: 100%;
                height: 100%;
            }

            .container {
                height: auto !important;
                min-height: 100%;
                height: 100%;
                width: 100%;
                margin: 0 auto -21px;
            }

            .header {
                top: 0px;
                height: 100px;
                
                /* added color for clarity */
                background-color: #000;
                color: #fff;
            }
            
            .footer {
                height: 20px;
                
                /* added color for clarity */
                background-color: #000;
                color: #fff
            }
        </style>
    </head>

    <body>
        <div class="container">
            <!-- Header -->
            <div class="header"> <p>Header</p> </div>
            
            <!-- Content -->
            <div class="content">
                <p>Content at 100%. Adding more will cause the footer to move down as expected.</p>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- FOOTER -->
        <div class="footer"> <p>Footer</p> </div>
    </body>
</html>
 
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